172, -0.453-0.110) (SMD in spine BMD: -0.169, -0.476-0.138). selleck chemical Sensitivity analyses showed consistent results. Publication bias was detected in the analysis of bone fractures and osteoporosis. Conclusion: Current publications

indicate significant association between bone fractures and ALD, independent of osteoporosis or BMD. Due to the qualitative and quantitative heterogeneity among studies, further research using homogeneous populations and control of confounding risk factors for fractures are needed to elucidate the mechanism of bone fractures in ALD. Association between alcoholic liver disease and bone fractures. The size of each square is proportional to the study’s weight. Diamond is the summary estimate from the pooled studies with 95% CI. CI: confidence interval. (Random effect

model) Disclosures: The following people have nothing to disclose: Chang Seok Bang, Hyo Sun Kim, Sang Hyun Park, Eun Jin Kim, Ki Tae Suk, Dong Joon Kim Somatostatin analogues (SA) reduce liver volumes (LVs) in patients with polycystic liver disease (PLD). However, these patients show a considerable variability in treatment responses, making it difficult to predict response to SA therapy. Our aim was to Napabucasin ic50 identify specific patient, disease or treatment characteristics that predict response in PLD during SA therapy. We pooled the individual patient data of 4 trials (NCT00771888,NCT00426153, NCT01157858, NCT01354405) of long-acting SAs (120 mg lanreotide or 40 mg octreotide) for 6 or 12 months in PLD that included liver volume as the primary outcome. We performed uni- and multivariate linear regression analysis with 9 preselected patient, disease and drug variables to identify independent predictors of response, defined as percent change in LV. Secondary outcome was percent

change in kidney volume in the ADPKD subgroup. All analyses were Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase adjusted for baseline LV and center effect (random). We included 153 PLD patients (86% female, mean age 50 years, median LV 4974 ml, 69% ADPKD) from 3 international centers, all treated with octreotide (n=70) or lanreotide (n=83). Mean reduction in LV was 4.2% (range −31.7% to +9.7%). Uni- and multivariate linear regression revealed that elevated baseline alkaline phosphatase (ALP) was associated with increased response during SA therapy (−2.7%, 95% CI −5.1% to −0.2%, p = 0.037), independently of baseline LV. Duration of therapy (6 vs 12 months), SA type and eGFR did not affect response. Elevated ALP remained associated with LV response (−3.2%, 95% CI −6.0 to −0.3%, p=0.029) in ADPKD patients (n=100), but did not predict response in kidney volumes (0.1%, 95% CI −3.1 to 3.3%, p = 0.97). Elevated ALP is associated with response in polycystic liver disease during SA therapy, and could possibly serve as a prognostic marker in this disease.