After adjustment for the sex and treatment, only factor 2 and

factor 4 remained significantly associated with postprandial glycemic values (p=0.003 and p<0.001), indicating that the postprandial glycemia is best predicted by a multiple regression that included body mass index, waist circumference, tryglicerides and HbAlc as independent variables (r=0.54, p<0.001).\n\nConclusion. The results of our study shows that low body mass index and waist circumference, high triglycerides and HbAlc levels are independently associated with postprandial glucose excursions.”
“The selleck chemicals llc number of therapeutic modalities available to the hand surgeon has greatly increased over the past several decades. A field once predicated only on heat, massage, and cold therapy now uses electrical stimulators, ultrasound, biofeedback, iontophoresis, phonophoresis, mirror therapy, lasers, and a number of other modalities. With this expansion in choices, there has been a concurrent effort to better define which modalities are truly effective. In this review, we aim to characterize the commonly used modalities and provide the evidence available that supports their continued use. (J Hand Surg 2012;37A:597-621. Copyright (C) 2012

by the American Society for Surgery of the Hand. All rights reserved.)”
“As observed by Intrigila [16], there are hardly techniques available in the lambda-calculus to prove that two lambda-terms are not beta-convertible. Techniques employing the usual Bohm Trees are inadequate when we deal with terms having the same Bohm Tree (BT). This is the case in particular for fixed point combinators, as Selleck R788 they all have the same BT. Another interesting equation, whose consideration was suggested by Scott [24], is BY = BYS, an equation valid in the classical model P omega of lambda-calculus, WZB117 in vivo and hence valid with respect to BT-equality = BT, but nevertheless the terms are beta-inconvertible. To prove such beta-inconvertibilities, we employ ‘clocked’ BT’s, with annotations that convey information of the tempo in which the data in the BT are produced. Bohm Trees are thus enriched with an intrinsic clock behaviour, leading to a refined discrimination

method for lambda-terms. The corresponding equality is strictly intermediate between = beta and = BT, the equality in the model P omega. An analogous approach pertains to Levy-Longo and Berarducci Trees. Our refined Bohm Trees find in particular an application in beta-discriminating fixed point combinators (fpc’s). It turns out that Scott’s equation BY = BYS is the key to unlocking a plethora of fpc’s, generated by a variety of production schemes of which the simplest was found by Bohm, stating that new fpc’s are obtained by postfixing the term SI, also known as Smullyan’s Owl. We prove that all these newly generated fpc’s are indeed new, by considering their clocked BT’s. Even so, not all pairs of new fpc’s can be discriminated this way.